What are the common Compute Engine actions on the Google Cloud Platform? In my previous article, I spotlighted Google Compute Engine (GCE), a core cloud vital to the GCP. I want to reiterate here that the need for scalable and flexible cloud computing in the Google Cloud Platform is premium. I did say that Google Cloud Platform (GCP) has stepped up offering a wide range of services to address these requirements.
One of the key services that provide scalable and flexible cloud computing solutions in the GCP is Google Compute Engine. The Google Compute Engine (GCE) is our focus, and in this article, we shall explore the common compute engine actions that users can perform on GCP with this powerful cloud-based computing service.
It can be used as a metadata server to store and retrieve instance metadata and scripts.
Moving an instance to a new zone is another action of the compute engine.
There are 2 processes for moving an instance;
Snapshot services is one of the compute engine actionsused to back up critical data in GCP,
One of the powerful compute Engine actions is migrating data between zones in the GCP.
Compute engine can also be used to improve performance by transferring data to SSD.
Persistent Disks Snapshots: Persistent disk snapshots are another common action of the compute Engine
– Snapshot is not available for Local SSD
– creates an incremental backup to cloud storage
– Not visible in your buckets managed by the snapshot service
– Consider cron jobs for periodic incremental backup
– Snapshots can be restored to a new persistent disk
– New disk can be in another region or zone in the same project
– Basis of VM migration: moving a VM to a new zone.
– Snapshot doesn’t backup VM metadata tags etc
Another action of the compute Engine is to resize the Persistent disk.
Note that you can only grow disks but never shrink them.
1. Creating a Virtual Machine
The first step in utilizing Google Compute Engine is creating a virtual machine (VM). You can create a VM using the Google Cloud Console, the gcloud command-line tool, or the API.
Here’s a simplified walkthrough:
2. Connecting to a VM
Once your virtual machine is up and running, you might need to access it for various tasks. You can connect to a VM using SSH or the Google Cloud Console. Secure Shell (SSH) is a common method to connect to your VM. This is one of the Compute Engine actions in GCP. Here’s how you can do it:
3. Stopping and Starting VMs
Once you have created a VM, you can start it using the Google Cloud Console, the gcloud command-line tool, or the API. You can stop a VM when you are not using it to save resources. You can start it again later when you need it. To manage your computing costs efficiently, it’s essential to stop VMs when they’re not in use. Starting and stopping VMs are all Compute Engine actions. Here’s how to stop and start VMs:
4. Snapshotting VMs
This is one of the Compute Engine actions in the GCP. Snapshots are a way to capture the current state of your VM’s disk, allowing you to create backups or clone VMs easily. Here’s how you can create a snapshot:
5. Managing VM Resources
You can manage the resources of your VMs, such as the amount of CPU, memory, and storage. Sometimes, you may need to add additional disks to your VMs for data storage or specific purposes. Here’s how to add and manage disks:
You can also resize, detach, and delete disks as needed through the “Disks” tab.
6. Setting Up Firewall Rules
Firewall rules control network traffic to and from your VM instances. You can create custom firewall rules to allow or deny specific traffic. Here’s how:
7. Enabling Monitoring and Logging
You can log and monitor your VMs to troubleshoot problems and track performance. Monitoring and logging are crucial for maintaining the health and security of your VM instances. Google Compute Engine offers built-in monitoring and logging capabilities through Google Cloud Monitoring and Google Cloud Logging. Here’s how to enable them:
8. Automating Tasks with Startup Scripts
You can automate tasks on your VM instances using startup scripts. These scripts run when the VM boots up, allowing you to configure the environment to your specifications. Here’s how to use startup scripts:
9. Creating Load Balancers
Load balancing is crucial for distributing incoming traffic across multiple VM instances, ensuring high availability and reliability. Google Compute Engine provides a load balancing service. Here’s how to create a load balancer:
10. Deleting VM Instances
You can delete a VM when you no longer need it. When you no longer need a VM instance, it’s essential to delete it to avoid incurring unnecessary costs. Here’s how to delete a VM:
Remember that deleting a VM instance will permanently remove it, including all data stored on its disks.
Google Compute Engine is a powerful and versatile cloud computing resource that offers scalability, customization, and integration with other Google Cloud services. Users can perform a wide range of actions within GCE, from creating and managing VM instances to configuring networking and automating tasks.
By understanding the features and common Google Compute Engine actions in the GCP, businesses, and individuals can harness the full potential of this essential cloud computing resource to meet their computing needs efficiently and effectively. Whether you’re running a small development project or managing a large-scale production environment, Google Compute Engine provides the tools and flexibility to help you succeed in the cloud.
I hope this blog article is helpful. Please let me know if you have any questions through the comment section.
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